The western terrestrial garter snake (Thamnophis elegans) varies significantly in individual growth rates and life-history traits (maturation, reproduction, and survival) among adjacent populations in nature. Also called the western wandering garter, this slender snake is primarily active in the day and is harmless to humans. Send us an email or call 800-760-0544, Have questions or comments? In essence, each of these scales has a ridge that go all the way from the front to the back, rendering the Western Terrestrial a dull or dusty appearance. Deer Repellent. Every season hundreds of homeowners, commercial applicators, professional gardeners, and nurseries continue to choose Nature's MACE Animal Repellents. Have questions or comments? Arctic Fox. Nelson. The North American garter snakes, Thamnophis spp., have very diverse diets and habits, both within and among species. Three species of garter snakes occur in Washington. However, locally they suffer from habitat loss, the use of pesticides and are often killed on roads. They search and attack their prey by craning, cruising, and diving. Eliminating food source and destroying snakes shelter can be a way of discouraging snakes from lurking around homes. © 2021 Nature's Mace. Dog Repellent. Ribbon snakes are carnivorous reptiles. They also often occur in wetlands and areas near lakes, rivers, streams, and ponds. Western terrestrial garter snakes don't face any major threats at present. 1992. Western terrestrial garter snakes are found in central British Columbia, central Alberta, and southwestern Manitoba in Canada. There sometimes can be black or red spots between the side and top stripes. The diet varies among subspecies; the more aquatic forms feed on fish, frogs, tadpoles, and leeches, which are eaten in the water. When hunting, Western garter snakes use chemical and visual senses both on land and in water. Cannibalism among garter snakes is found in only two species in which. Most individuals have a yellow, light orange, or white dorsal stripe, accompanied by two stripes of the same color, one on each side. Western terrestrial garter snakes are primarily terrestrial, although populations in the Great Basin and the Rocky Mountains are semi-aquatic and feel home both on land and in the water. Mole Repellent. It is best to contact a pest management professional to help address any snake problem. Common near water but also found away from water. Subscribe to Receive Exclusive News and Promotions! Canadian Journal of Zoology 69(4): 988-994. Rabbit Repellents. This makes the western terrestrial garter snake an excellent example of polyphagism. Arizona Garter Snake, Thamnophis elegans arizonae Tanner and Lowe, 1989. Diet and Nutrition. The more varied diet of the Western terrestrial garter snake can also include fish, slugs, worms, small mammals and lizards. Diet composition was based on reported field obser-vations of snake diets (Kephart and Arnold 1982; Arnold 1992). Terrestrial garter snakes will feed on fish, amphibians, earthworms, slugs, lizards, hatchling birds and small mammals. Most Wandering Garter Snakes eat slugs, small mammals, and fish. Photo by Sally King. Diet and Nutrition. Categories. Other nonvenomous snakes found locally are the Western terrestrial garter snake and the striped whip snake. Thamnophis elegans. It is an immensely variable species, and even the most experienced herpetologists have trouble when it comes to identification. Western Terrestrial Garter Snake NON-VENOMOUS Other Names: Terrestrial Garter Snake, Wandering Garter Snake Scientific Name: Thamnophis elegans Family: Natricidae Return to Snake Identification Western terrestrial garter snakes are carnivores and their diet relies heavily on the prey available in the environment and thus varies due to geographical differences. Western terrestrial garter snake Thamnophis elegans vagrans. Mexican garter snake (Thamnophis eques). Can be seen on the Main Loop Trail or anywhere in Frijoles Canyon. The western terrestrial garter snakes shares a close resemblance with the rattlesnakes and the bull snakes and are therefore mistaken for one another. Choose a name you can trust to protect your property against pesky animals! Garter snakes have been recorded with trematode infections. They produce 4-19 young between July and September. Canis lupus. Since coastal T. elegans is found along the West Coast of the United States, it is found near the coast of the Pacific Ocean. Rodents are a major part of this snake's diet. Diet: Hunts in rivers for small fish, amnphibians, other snakes, and invertebrates, such as earthworms.
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