Description Top of page P. repens is a rhizomatous perennial grass which can form extensive dominant swards with foliage and inflorescences up to 100 cm high, though more commonly to about 50 cm. ex Spreng. Panicum L. é um género botânico pertencente à família Poaceae (gramíneas). Chippendall, L.K.A. It has been introduced in the tropics around the world. In 2003, the subgeneric name Megathyrsus was raised to generic rank and the plant was renamed Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) sweet clover 59 Metrosideros polymorpha ‘ohi‘a lehua 60 Morinda citrifolia noni, lada, nonu, kesengel, i, nen, mangal’wag, Indian mulberry 60 Musa sp. It was introduced into Thailand in 2007. Panicum confusum Trin. Panicum maximum Jacq Family: Poaceae Common names: Guinea grass (Eng. Common Name: Guinea grass Plant Type: Grass Panicum maximum is a hardy, clump-forming, robust, perennial grass. Panicum poiforme Willd. Jackson , W.P.U. Updates. Soreng RJ, G Davidse, PM Peterson, FO Zuloaga, EJ Judziewicz, TS Filgueiras & O Morrone 2003 and onwards. Costa Rica. The grasses and pastures of South Africa . It is common in fields, groves, roadsides and other disturbed sites from the peninsula west to the central panhandle of Florida and Escambia county (Wunderlin, 2003). Water regularly. It is considered to be the most valuable fodder plant in the area where it is distributed. There are also several weedy relatives such as the ubiquitous Guinea grass (Megathyrsus maximus), formerly Panicum maximum. & Chase Panicum confusum Trin. Panicum antidotale is a PERENNIAL growing to 3 m (9ft 10in). The earliest evidence for domesticated common millet (Panicum milliaceum) and foxtail millet (Setaria italica) is in northern China, dating to 8000–7000 years ago. Panicum L. é um género botânico pertencente à família Poaceae (gramíneas). The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 430067 ) with original publication details: Sp. B. K. Simon & S. W. L. Jacobs (Simon et al., 2003). MULTILINGUAL MULTISCRIPT PLANT NAME DATABASE. erect) in nature. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa No. In 2003, the subgeneric name Megathyrsuswas raised to generic rank and the plant was renamed Megathyrsus maximus(Jacq.) Verloove Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) Urochloa maxima is a native of tropical Africa where it occurs from sea level to 1,800m. The specific epithet torridum is Latin for dried up, of very hot places. (1981) (voucher ID: BNM 3039) Taxon name on voucher Palau maximum was the sole species in Panicum subgenus Megathyrsus, now … Tropicos. The Plants Database includes the following 72 species of Panicum . The maximum size of a planted stand should be about 40 acres (16 ha) []. However, the name Panicum maximum is still found in literature posterior to 2003. Gibbs Russell, G.E., Watson, L., Koekemoer, M., Smook, L., Barker, N.P., Anderson, H.M. & Dallwitz, M.J. 1990. It originates from Africa, but is presently found and cultivated in almost all tropical parts of the world. Panicum antidotale blue panicgrass This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Guinea grass (Panicum maximum var. Sorting Panicum Names. Panicum virgatum, commonly called switch grass, is a Missouri native ornamental grass which was an important component of the tallgrass prairie which once covered large areas of the State. Green panic grass Family Poaceae USDA hardiness 10-12 Known Hazards In South Africa, it is suspected to cause a sheep disease ("dikoor"), perhaps in conjunction with a smut. It is regarded as the most valuable fodder plant and is extensively used to make hay. cv. Notes on Taxonomy and Nomenclature Top of page. The latest update in 2008 is consistent with the recent re-classification developments and updates to C&P4 in the Malaysian Nature Journal 59(1), pp 1 - 49, and DNA mapping of the family Nymphalidae by Wahlberg et al, whereby the Subfamilies Nymphalinae, Heliconiinae, Limenitidinae, Cyrestinae and Apaturinae are now applicable to the Singapore checklist. It should be controlled in the seedling stage, as it is very difficult to remove later when the grass has reached maturity. cv. However, the name Panicum maximumis still found in literature posterior to 2003. Megathyrsus maximus was formerly known as Panicum maximum, placed in a subgenus of Panicum, within the grass subfamily Panicoideae.This subfamily includes over 3000 species, approximately 500 of them in the polymorphic and polyphyletic genus Panicum.P. There is abundant evidence for cultivation of pearl millet ( Pennisetum glaucum ) and finger millet ( Eleusine coracana ) in … Panicum bulbosum var. The leaf blades are up to 35 mm wide and taper to a long fine point. It was popular in European gardens before it became well … It bears delicate flowering stems with tiny creamy-coloured seeds that the seed eating birds love. Common names: Guinea grass (Eng. It is especially popular with Bronze Mannikins, which visit the grass in whole flocks. This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. maximum ) grows Guam Guam Island Guam Island Bishop Museum (Honolulu) (1911) (voucher ID: BISH 125935) Taxon name on voucher: Panicum maximum Jacq. It prefers moist soil. Common names Dohan kipeh in Hebrew guineagrass in language. Full Name Panicum maximum var. … Form: large, tufted, spreading by short rhizomes, variation in growth habits, cespitose (dense low tufts) Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils. It is widely distributed in South Africa, except for the greater part of the Western Cape. Common Name Guinea grass. It grows especially well in shaded, damp areas under trees and shrubs and is often seen along rivers. Common Name: Flowering plant with flowering stem in the foreground Photograph by: Reinaldo Aguilar. Panicum jumentorum Pers. Botha, C. & Botha, J. Central News Agency, Pretoria . A very common and variable grass, distinguished by its size and the strongly rugose upper lemma. It looks very similar to another invasive plant, Johnson grass ( Sorghum halepense ). Guide to grasses of southern Africa . It is most frequently found in open woodland, but also grows in parts of Mixed and Sour Bushveld. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Wind. It remains green until late into winter. I suspect the seeds of most Panicums are edible. China. Panicum praticola Panicum coloratum L. Klein BS 0.4-1.4 S WDtCs S M 3 2 Panicum maximum Jacq. Verloove Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) bit.ly/2WX5TDg. Jacobs Urochloa maxima (Jacq.) 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